Organisme Pengganggu Tanaman Pada Padi

Organisme Pengganggu Tanaman Pada Padi

·                        Hama-hama penting padi

·                        Penyakit-penyakit penting padi

·                        Gulma-gulma penting padi

Hama-hama Penting Padi

·                        Penggerek batang padi (kuning & putih)

              (Scirpophaga innotata dan Scirpophaga incertulas)

·                        Wereng batang coklat (Nilaparvata lugens)

·                        Wereng Hijau (Nephotettix sp.)

·                        Walang sangit (Leptocorisa sp.)

·                        Hama putih palsu (Cnapalocrosis sp.)

·                        Ganjur (Orseolia sp)

·                        Ulat Grayak (Mythimna sp. & Spodoptera sp.)

·                        Tikus sawah (Rattus argentiventer)

·                        Siput murbei (Pomacea sp.)

·                        Hama orong-orong (Gryllotalpa sp.)

Penyakit-Penyakit Penting Padi

·                        Penyakit hawar pelepah (Rhizoctonia solani)

·                        Penyakit bercak daun (Cercospora oryzae)

·                        Penyakit hawar daun (Helminthosporium oryzae)

·                        Penyakit blas dan busuk leher (Pyricularia oryzae)

·                        Penyakit  kresek (Xanthomonas oryzae)

Gulma-Gulma Penting padi

·                        Gulma berdaun lebar

·                        Wewehan (Monochoria vaginalis)

·                        Semanggi (Marsilea crenata)

·                        Cabe-cabean (Ludwigia octovalvis)

·                        Gundah (Sphenochlea zeylanica)

·                        Gulma berdaun sempit

·                        Jawan/Jajagoan (Echinochloa crusgalli)

·                        Ekor kucing (Leptochloa chinensis)

·                        Teki-tekian

·                        Cyperus sp

·                        Fimbristylis sp.

·                        Scirpus sp